10 foods that can trigger IBS symptoms

10 foods that can trigger IBS symptoms

Irritable bowel syndrome, commonly known as IBS, is a gastrointestinal disorder that affects many people in the country. While its symptoms can vary from person to person, they usually include bloating, constipation or diarrhea, abdominal pain, and cramping. Since IBS is a chronic condition that can affect one’s quality of life, it is essential to manage it well. A significant factor that can trigger or worsen IBS is the consumption of the following foods.

Milk
Milk and dairy products contain a sugar called lactose, which can be hard to digest. When people with IBS consume lactose, they may experience symptoms like bloating, abdominal discomfort, and diarrhea. For some, dairy products, especially cheese, can also trigger constipation. Hence, it is better for those with the condition to avoid dairy products, especially if they are lactose intolerant.

Broccoli
Cruciferous vegetables like broccoli, cabbage, Brussels sprouts, and kale are known for their high nutritional content. However, they are particularly hard to digest, especially when eaten raw. These vegetables can trigger IBS symptoms like gas and bloating. If someone cannot do without these veggies, they must cook them well before adding them to their meals. Doing so makes them comparatively easier to digest, reducing the risk of a flare-up.

Whole wheat
Insoluble fiber is among the common nutrients that can trigger IBS symptoms, and it is found in abundance in whole wheat. While insoluble fiber helps manage constipation, it can sometimes trigger diarrhea. Hence, those who experience diarrhea as an IBS symptom should avoid whole wheat products. Whole wheat also contains gluten, another element that can trigger the condition’s symptoms.

Chips
Processed foods like chips, frozen meals, processed meats, and deep-fried foods contain a lot of salt, added sugars, fats, and additives. These properties can make them hard to digest, leading to diarrhea and other IBS symptoms. Therefore, patients must avoid highly processed foods as far as possible and reach for home-cooked meals. Doing so can not only help manage the condition but also reduce the risk of other health complications.

Coffee
The caffeine in coffee can stimulate the digestive system, triggering or worsening IBS symptoms like diarrhea. Coffee can also trigger constipation in some people. Hence, those with IBS must limit their caffeine intake or avoid it completely.

Legumes
Besides protein and fiber, legumes and beans contain oligosaccharides. This fermentable carbohydrate can make them hard to digest, triggering IBS symptoms like gas and bloating. If someone loves legumes and cannot do without them, they should prepare legumes by soaking them overnight and cooking them thoroughly. This makes them a little easier on the digestive system, lowering the risk of a flare-up.

Apples
Certain fruits, like apples, plums, watermelons, mangoes, and pears, are rich in insoluble fiber and FODMAPs, which can trigger IBS symptoms. While patients can still eat these fruits, they should do so in moderation and be mindful of their food intolerances. This approach can minimize gastrointestinal discomfort and ensure digestive well-being.

Chili peppers
The capsaicin in spicy foods like chili peppers can irritate a person’s digestive tract and cause discomfort. The discomfort could be worse for individuals with IBS, as peppers could also trigger other symptoms. Hence, spicy food is best avoided by individuals with the condition.

Chocolates
Most chocolates contain high amounts of added sugar, caffeine, and fat, which could trigger IBS symptoms. Some even contain lactose, which could worsen the condition further. Individuals with IBS should enjoy chocolates in moderation. Those who are lactose intolerant can consider vegan chocolates.

Sodas
Sods are tasty and refreshing, making them popular among many people. However, carbonated beverages, especially those with artificial sweeteners, can contribute to gas, bloating, and diarrhea in individuals with IBS.

Healthy food habits to manage IBS symptoms
Poor eating habits can also trigger IBS symptoms, so patients should be mindful. Here are a few tips to help manage the condition better:

Do not drink water while eating
Individuals with IBS should not drink water while eating, as this could hinder the digestion process and trigger the symptoms. There should be a gap of at least an hour between drinking water and eating meals.

Eat small portions
Smaller meals spread throughout the day are easier for the digestive tract to process, so it reduces the likelihood of triggering IBS symptoms. One must also ensure they eat slowly and do not rush through their meals.

Do not eat foods at opposite temperatures
One must avoid simultaneously consuming hot and cold foods, especially when dealing with IBS. Extreme temperature variations may disrupt the digestive process and potentially trigger the symptoms.

Stay hydrated
Adequate hydration is essential for maintaining digestive health, particularly for individuals who experience constipation due to IBS. Water helps soften stools, easing their passage through the digestive tract and reducing the likelihood of constipation.

Besides unhealthy eating habits, stress can be a major trigger for IBS symptoms. Actively addressing and managing stress can significantly contribute to symptom relief. One can try relaxation techniques like meditation or seek help from a psychological therapist. If one cannot manage the condition even after making food and lifestyle changes, they should consult an expert for guidance.

Popular Reads

11 useful tips for anxiety management

11 useful tips for anxiety management

Nearly 84% of participants in a particular mental health survey were said to have some form of anxiety. The severity of symptoms did vary from person to person, but the fact remains that we live in a world where almost everything is a potential trigger for anxiety. And living in denial about having a psychological trigger only worsens the problem. Luckily, it is possible to manage anxiety by following the suggestions recommended by experts. Identify the triggers Anxiety is mainly triggered due to an event or episode where one finds themselves in a difficult position. It could be something that puts a person out of their comfort zone. Doctors advise people to identify these triggers and avoid them. Any comment, action, or situation that did not work out in favor triggers anxiety. So, make a list of such events and instances and ignore them the next time something happens related to that event. At the same time, try to remain positive as it can help strengthen the mind to manage anxiety better. Keep busy Distraction is one of the simplest ways to prevent a panic or anxiety attack. You can perform simple chores or indulge in a favorite task to stay physically and mentally occupied for a few hours. When the mind is occupied, there is hardly any scope for negative thoughts to trigger unnecessary overthinking. Some creative activities to boost cognitive performance include taking a walk, painting, drawing, listening to music, meditating, praying, and reading. You can opt for any of these to stay busy. Try mindfulness techniques Deep breathing and mindfulness techniques have helped thousands overcome their fear or anxiety time and again. Focused deep breathing is a method where one inhales for four counts and exhales for the same duration; this is practiced for minutes. It helps lower heart rate, which, in turn, calms the mind and body.
Atrial fibrillation – Causes, symptoms, and management tips

Atrial fibrillation – Causes, symptoms, and management tips

The human heart is susceptible to several health complications, including atrial fibrillation (AFib). The condition is the most common type of treated heart arrhythmia, which is a term describing when the heart beats unusually slowly, fast, or irregularly. AFib is estimated to affect between 2.7 million to 6.1 million individuals in the country. An individual with the complication experiences irregular beating in the heart’s upper chambers, affecting blood flow, leading to health complications. Causes Irregularities in the structure of the heart are the most common cause of atrial fibrillation. Sometimes people may develop the condition without any known heart damage or problems. Risk factors like age may also contribute to the development of atrial fibrillation. Other potential causes of the phenomenon include a heart attack, sick sinus syndrome – issues with the heart’s natural pacemaker, coronary artery disease, congenital heart defect – A heart defect that an individual might be born with, high blood pressure, lung diseases, heart valve problems, use of stimulants, including certain prescriptions and caffeine, physical stress caused due to pneumonia, other illnesses, and also surgery, sleep apnea, overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism), metabolic imbalances, viral infections, and complications due to earlier heart surgery. Symptoms A person who develops atrial fibrillation may not notice symptoms, and the condition is detected only after a physical examination. But some people experience signs and symptoms before a diagnosis. A few common symptoms of AFib include being unable to exercise to one’s full potential, feelings of weakness, throbbing pain in the chest, lightheadedness, shortness of breath, dizziness, palpitations and sensations of a fast, fluttering, or pounding heartbeat, and feeling extremely fatigued. Therefore, the symptoms of atrial fibrillation differ from one person to the other. Occasional symptoms (paroxysmal atrial fibrillation) Here, a person may experience something that lasts from a few minutes to a couple of hours.
Macular degeneration – Types, causes, and remedies

Macular degeneration – Types, causes, and remedies

Macular degeneration is a condition that affects a person’s vision and develops as people age. This progressive eye disorder involves the deterioration of the macula, which is a part of the eye’s retina. It is a leading cause of vision loss in older adults and may develop in one or both eyes. This condition is of two main types – dry and wet. Read further to learn about the disorder, its causes, and its types. Dry macular degeneration People are more likely to have dry macular degeneration than wet form. It is also less severe and develops when tiny yellow protein deposits under the macula. These deposits dry and thin the macula, causing gradual central vision loss while the peripheral vision remains intact. In the advanced stages, the dry form can progress to the wet form. People with dry macular degeneration need to test their eyes daily at home using an Amsler grid. One must consult a health expert immediately if any vision changes are observed. Wet macular degeneration In this condition, the blood vessels grow beneath the retina and macula and cause blood and fluid to leak into the retina. This build-up of fluid results in scarring, leading to permanent loss of central vision. The wet form can cause a sudden change in eyesight resulting in a severe loss of centralized vision when left untreated. People with wet macular degeneration may require repeated treatments. Symptoms Macular degeneration may not cause any symptoms during the early stages. However, as the condition progresses, it can cause distortion and blurry vision. It can result in difficulty reading, driving, and identifying colors. Macular degeneration occurs mainly in people aged over 50. Blurred vision Dark, blurry areas appear in the center of the vision, leading to increased blurriness in reading printed words. Visual distortion The person may experience visual distortions, such as straight lines that look wavy or crooked, and objects may appear distorted.